This Video discusses Chapter 2 of the Quran, which is called Al-Baqarah. It mentions that Al-Baqarah is the longest chapter in the Quran, containing 286 verses. The chapter was revealed over 10 years and not in chronological order, as other chapters were also being revealed simultaneously. The text notes that verse 143 of Al-Baqarah is the middle verse, as it contains 286 total verses. In verse 143, Allah uses the word "middle" when saying "And thus we have made you a just community that you will be witnesses over the people and the Messenger will be a witness over you